Strategic planning within organizations Dissertation

Vital arranging inside associations - Dissertation Example The paper tells that vital arranging inside associations is one of the most fundamental parts of both supportability and development. Without the capacity to address the issues of vital arranging, there is the powerlessness to push ahead with explicit requirements and to arrive at the maximum capacity of the association. While key arranging is required for the improvement of an organization, the usage and the ultimate objectives are regularly not met. The issues which emerge depend on the different parts of the association and how it partners with the requirements of every one of the objectives. Administration limits, specialized instruments, support and the capacity to arrive at littler and bigger objectives through different activities are a portion of the few territories wherein key arranging isn't actualized in the right way. This is followed with complexities which emerge from the authoritative culture and the desires which are related with meeting change or protection from the workforce that is a piece of the association. Characterizing the particular issues and understanding why ultimate objectives and usage isn't met is then appeared as one which distinguishes levels and measurements of challenges that are inside the work power. The methodology which is taken toward key arranging and execution is one which depends on the comprehension of making a move inside an organization. Without the right procedures, there is the powerlessness to give higher measures of supportability and development inside an organization. Notwithstanding, there are frequently issues and challenges with making the necessary changes. This writing survey will look at the different parts of key arranging and usage just as how it adjusts as indicated by the troubles which are in the authoritative culture. The survey will analyze the different measurements that are related with key arranging. It will additionally characterize the snags that don't permit the designs to be actualized at d ifferent levels inside an association. There will likewise be reference to hypotheses which are made to change the vital arranging so it becomes one that is related with helpful outcomes with organizations that work in making new plans inside the association. Elements of Strategic Planning There are explicit elements with vital arranging just as snags which prevent the objectives from being met. Characterizing the obstructions is the initial step to changing the presentation just as the capacity to conclude the methodologies without hesitation. As per a current report (Mollaoseini, Ahmadhkhani, 2012), there are various impediments which make the obstruction and stop the elements of progress and key turn of events. The examination demonstrated that the issue with the last system and execution is comprehensive of 68.09% arranging outcomes, 65.48% authoritative deterrents, 60.40% administrative hindrances, 72% staff snags and 63.99% natural impediments. The signs of this depend on indi cating that the elements inside a hierarchical structure convey different snags that make obstruction and which lead to an absence of execution with

Working for a Large Company

The quantity of individuals in the US who are stopping their corporate employments to begin their own organizations is developing. One late top of the line book entitled Fire your Boss! appears to mirror the developing discontent with organization life. For what reason are such huge numbers of individuals going into their own organizations? A most disappointing aspect concerning corporate life is the organization. This is the authoritative arrangement of desk work and formality that monitors everything in the corporation.Any choice must be settled upon by numerous individuals in various offices and levels of the organization. This can be extremely baffling for singular representatives who need to have authority over their own work. They can become exasperated when their smart thoughts get tied up for a considerable length of time in the bureaucratic hardware. Representatives regularly long the opportunity of working for themselves. Another discouraging part of working for an enterpri se is the absence of occupation security.Contrary to entrepreneurs, representatives in a huge organization can be terminated whenever, for basically no explanation. On the off chance that there is a downturn in the economy, cutbacks are probably going to come. Regardless of whether a laborer has put forth a valiant effort to serve the organizations, he could end up terminated all of a sudden or clarification. At the point when an individual works for himself, be that as it may, he can't be terminated. The generally appealing incidental advantages of a corporate position have been diminishing as of late as well.There was when getting an occupation at a top partnership implied the representative was guaranteed of a decent retirement. An ever increasing number of nowadays, in any case, annuity benefits are being sliced to bring down finance costs. Laborers are being compelled to stress progressively over their own retirement plans. In a similar vein, medicinal services is another advan tage that has begun to vanish. Health care coverage premiums are rising, while secured ailments are contracting. This implies workers are paying more cash based costs than previously and receiving less consideration consequently.

For organizational management course Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

For hierarchical administration course - Article Example Then again, Wal-Mart is in strife with any aggregate activity structure. This contention is seen in any event, when their representatives are not searching for unionization however searching for regard (Sethi, 2013). In remote parts, Wal-Mart has been engaged with various sorts of outrages, just as numerous pay off cases. In April 2012, a tory was distributed by The New York Times that uncovered many dubious installments done to the Mexican authorities. These installments totaled to above than $24 million (Sethi, 2013). As expressed by the Times, Wal-Mart accomplished several extortion and pay off interior reports yearly. In the previous year and a half, in Asia, there were 90 pay off reports. Taking everything into account, Wal-Mart has been believed to spend more than $35 million by recruiting in excess of thirty five legal counselors, specialists and bookkeepers in managing and exploring the pay off issues. Wal-Mart has been believed to be related with the wounds and passings of numerous laborers in their work environments, especially in Bangladesh and different countries where low-wage, low ability fabricating

Focal Point Of A Shopping Mall Cultural Studies Essay

Point of convergence Of A Shopping Mall Cultural Studies Essay Shopping center is definitely the fundamental point of convergence in numerous Malaysia city and shopping has become the Malaysian most loved leisure activity during ends of the week. In addition, arrangement of super deals and markdown occasions have empowered the demonstration of utilization, turning the mall become one of essential component in our way of life. The job of strip mall is continuously supplanting existing open space in numerous advanced Asian urban areas where the individuals don't have open stops or squares to home base. Rather, an end of the week family undertaking may simply spend in the cinema or eateries inside shopping center. Subsequently, strip mall is advancing into another power whose effect ought not be disregarded. These days, another sort of strip mall known as the way of life focus started developing in Malaysia. As indicated by International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC), the way of life focus includes an outside design, commonly top of the line retailers, might incorporate stay stores, and has a huge convergence of eating and amusement offices. The properties are generally very much arranged and offer open air craftsmanship, music, and cable cars or streetcars for on location transportation. It is planned to help a shopping as diversion attitude and has gotten exceptionally well known in princely networks. We can see the rise of way of life shopping centers in Greater Kuala Lumpur particularly rural Kuala Lumpur, for example, 1Mont Kiara, The Curve, Jaya One, Wangsa Walk, Sunway Giza, Alamanda Putrajaya and the rundown goes on. Begun in US, way of life focus consolidating the customary retail elements of a shopping center with recreation comforts in a town square or central avenue setting have gotten regular in prosperous rural regions and are presently one of the most famous retail organizes in US. Nonetheless, in Malaysia, the experts are quicker to remember it as Lifestyle Mall since the greater part of them are indoor setting however consolidated with outside strolling shopping center. In this manner, hereinafter, I will utilize the term way of life shopping center in depicting the Malaysia setting. 2.0 Problem Statement The rise of way of life shopping centers offers intriguing conversation starter for urbanism in Malaysia. Urban areas in the Malaysia particularly Greater Kuala Lumpur are portrayed by rambling rural, which an example of improvement being censured by a few scholars. As per Jane Jacobs in her book The Death and Life of Great American Cities, she contending that innovator arranging arrangements that advanced parkway development has been crushed many existing downtown networks (Jacobs, 1961). From that point onward, others scholars, for example, Joel Garreau, Dolores Hayden and Robert Bruegmann concurred that rural spread happened to the dangerous of urban life in America (Garreau, 1991; Hayeden Wark, 2004; Bruegmann, 2006). Moreover, the greater part of the pundits on the fast suburbanization that happened in America just as Malaysia, is the changing of urban and social texture in a few different ways, both genuinely and socially. As indicated by Harriet Tregoning, he expresses that vehicles have gotten important to working, shopping and living in rural urban communities. The developing reliance on vehicles required by low thickness, rambling area use has significant ramifications. Individuals living in all the more rambling locales will in general drive more prominent separation, own more vehicles, inhale progressively contaminated air, face a more serious danger of traffic fatalities and walk and utilize travel less. One of the most widely recognized contentions is that rural improvement confined local locations from the business zones and working spots that served them, along these lines making rambling, grating blend of single family houses, strip malls and office stops over the rural scene (Duanny, 2000; Kunstler, 1993). A large number of the physical and social components that comprised the soul of the city urban craftsmanship, city life just as open domain were lost during the time spent spatial isolation (Garreau, 1991; Duanny, 2000; Hayeden Wark, 2004; Bruegmann, 2006). Suburbanization will in general detach enormous gatherings of society forestalling the contact between different individuals from the populace that is regular in increasingly conventional urban settings. As indicated by Fellmann et all, the upwardly portable occupant of the city-more youthful, wealthier and better instructed exploited the car and thruway to leave the focal city. The more unfortunate and more seasoned indivi duals were deserted. The focal urban communities and rural areas turned out to be progressively separated. Krueger and Gibbs expressed that Suburbanization produces gigantic deterrents to the formation of a feeling of character with the area of home, since the connections created are negligible and the absence of social ties comprehends having a place with a spot troublesome (Krueger Gibbs, 2007). Duany composes It is hard to distinguish a portion of the populace that doesn't experience the ill effects of the way of life forced by contemporary rural turn of events (Duany, 2000). From a social point of view, most pundits contend that in the suburbs, the private domain is favored over that of the general population. Accordingly, without sufficient open space, there is an extreme lack of settings where social communication can occur in light of the fact that sharing the open domain, individuals have their chance to interface, and therefore come to understand that they have little motiv ation to fear one another. (Duany, 2000) The advancement of mall improvement in Kuala Lumpur started with the opening of the primary reason assembled grocery stores and emporiums, for example, Weld Supermarket, Yuyi Emporium, etc. The primary shopping complex, Ampang Park showed up in 1973, trailed by Campbell Complex, Wisma Stephen, Wisma Central, Sun Complex, Pertama Complex, Wisma MPI and Angkasaraya. These shopping edifices are basically retail improvements situated inside a platform square of a shopping cum office advancement. Stay occupants are nonexistent and the edifices have poor pleasantries and stopping offices. The retail outlets are commonly little and the format configuration is poor with minimal person on foot course and wasteful utilization of room. C:Documents and SettingsyshearMy Documentspublic spacepertama.bmp Pertama Complex in Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman is among the original shopping buildings in Kuala Lumpur. The second era of 80s shopping edifices were reason constructed shopping buildings, for example, Sungai Wang Plaza (1978), Bukit Bintang Plaza (1979), Kota Raya (1982), Yow Chuan Plaza (1983), Imbi Plaza (1985), KL Plaza (1985), The Mall (1987), The Weld (1988) and Pudu Plaza (1989). These buildings appreciate great openness as they are situated on fundamental streets or at occupied intersections of blood vessel or principle streets. Plentiful parking garages are given and simple passage and leave focuses are deliberately situated for the accommodation of customers who travel via vehicle. C:Documents and SettingsyshearMy Documentspublic spaceb_1sungeiwang.jpg Sg Wang Plaza, one of the mainstream strip malls arranged in Bukit Bintang shopping locale of Kuala Lumpur. The shopping edifices have much better structure and the appropriation of a reasonable occupant blend has taken stage in the general arranging, renting and plan of the buildings. The size, dispersion and format of the retail parts are additionally painstakingly arranged and planned. Grapple occupants, for example, Metrojaya, Eon Jusco, Isetan, Parkson are utilized as magnets and are deliberately situated to encourage the progression of customers in the edifices. With quick financial development and urbanization in the Klang Valley, a wide scope of social and monetary components have joined to impact the patterns in strip mall improvement. The third era of strip malls, from the 1990s to the present, has seen the introduction of new monsters, with the size decide the victor of rivalry. Mega estimated focuses with immense retail space, regularly spreading over in excess of 2,000,000 square feet and with various grapple occupants, numerous small stays and a large group of shop parcels. Immense vehicle leaves pleasing in excess of 3000 vehicles are normal, with a system of inside streets and access to fundamental streets and interstates. These uber strip malls are normally situated in suburbia and they incorporate Sunway Pyramid, Mid Valley Megamall, One Utama Shopping Center, and Tropicana City Mall, etc. Maybe being immense guarantees achievement. All the mega estimated strip malls have their individual specialty advertises and are flourishing in any event, confronting rivalry with every others. For instance, Sunway Pyramid coordinated with its own arranged hotel Sunway Lagoon. Regardless, all malls must have great or excellent product blend and solid retail attractions so as to prevail notwithstanding hardened rivalry. C:Documents and SettingsyshearMy Documentspublic spacemid valley.jpg Mid Valley Megamall, the Malaysias biggest rural strip mall with 3 grapple occupants situated in Bangsar. The pattern is moving towards hypermarkets, which might be replacing a portion of the old pop and mother style staple business. Hypermarkets are regularly gigantic independent grocery store and retail establishment type retail outlets. Carrefour, Tesco, Giant are mushrooming over the rural urban communities all through Peninsular Malaysia. For instance, Giant, the biggest retailer in Malaysia are as of now works 107 stores across the nation and there are more stores opening soon. Then again, Tesco has works 36 stores all through Peninsular Malaysia to date. Monster Hypermarket, the biggest retailer in Malaysia is working in excess of 100 stores all through Malaysia. The central point which have contributed towards the rise of rural strip malls and hypermarkets are because of the suburbanization of private turn of events. With constrained land accessible for private improvement in the city, lodging has spread to the encompassing area at the city borders with tremendous space of accessible terrains. With arrangement of street framework, the youthful, portable, rich and working class families who interest for greater homes and progressively lavish highlights and better nature of living have moved

Philosophy of Education Essay -- Philosophy of Teaching Statement

Theory of Education Since the time I was a young lady I had this fantasy about being an educator. Regardless of whether it was making up â€Å"pretend† tests or having my more youthful sibling endure my guidance, I realized that I was a conceived instructor. What's more, since I have developed and developed into a mindful young lady, I feel that my place in this world is in the study hall. I feel that the youngsters are our future and we should instruct them all that we know as well as could be expected. Each mid year since the age of 13, I have been keeping an eye on nearby families in my little old neighborhood of Pineville. Truth be told, 2 years back I had been keeping an eye on an Optometrist and his better half and they were anticipating their subsequent kid. As a respect, they inquired as to whether they could name their second girl after me. Kara Nicole was conceived in June of 2001. Truly, I have discovered that my emotions on instruction frequently mirror the melody The Greatest Love of All by Whitney Houston. She states in her melody that she feels that the youngsters are our future and I should state that I concur totally with her slants on the instruction of our childhood. At the point when I grew up to enter school, there was no doubt in my psyche with regards to what field I needed to enter. Basic training was the main alternative for me. One of my preferred statements, in spite of the fact that I don't have a clue about the creator, says that â€Å"To the world you might be one individual, yet to one individual you might be the world† and I should state this mirrors my way of thinking on training. To me, this statement uncovers each merciful idea I have on training alone. Instructors in some little manner or another can be the daylight in a child’s life. As I would like to think, instructors, assume numerous jobs; coaches, friends, wellsprings of motivation, and disciplin... ...Accord College. I wish to enter a bosses program at some other foundation of advanced education. Notwithstanding, right now, I am uncertain where that establishment might be. I know without a doubt, that I do anticipate accomplishing something with the Special Education division. Alongside these additional classes, I will consistently be open for Summer classes or workshops that instructors regularly go to keep themselves refreshed on current patterns. In my job as an instructor, I feel that I should invite every single type of progress that happens during my time. Regardless of whether I concur with it or not, the fact of the matter is that one must give it a possibility. I feel that our state and neighborhood governments, just as national governments, will keep on doing the best for our instructive framework as could be expected under the circumstances. Change, to me, is only a progress from old to new. You should invite the change regardless of how troublesome it might be.

Columbia University Interschool Fellowships COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Columbia University Interschool Fellowships COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Each year, Columbia University makes a few scholarships and fellowships available to students from all schools within the university.   These Interschool Fellowships have very specific eligibility criteria, but it doesnt hurt to take a look and see if youre eligible to apply.   To see if you meet the eligibility criteria, please click here, select  the “Funding from Columbia University” link, and find the Columbia University Interschool Fellowships in the list of links.   There you will find a link to a PDF document that serves as an application and descriptions of the awards. (Ive also included descriptions of the awards below.) All applications must be submitted to the  SIPA Financial Aid Office no later than Friday, June 24, 2016 at 5:00 p.m. EST.  Questions? Email our financial aid officers at sipa_finaid@columbia.edu. Clifford and Siegfried Upton Scholarship This scholarship is intended to benefit the children, adopted children, and step-children of the employees of Boston-based Houghton-Mifflin Company, its subsidiaries, or successor companies. The minimum amount of a scholarship is $1,000 for a school year, and increased according to the needs of the candidate. This fellowship is available to graduate or undergraduate students. Required documentation: Letter from employer verifying eligibility George W. Ellis Fellowship The George W. Ellis Fellowship is available to graduate students who are residents of Vermont or who have graduated from an accredited Vermont college or University. Required documentation: Residents of Vermont should provide a copy of taxes, driver’s license Voter registration Graduates from a Vermont College should provide a copy of transcript Leta Stetter Hollingworth Fellowship This fellowship is available to graduate students at Columbia, to a woman graduating from or graduated from the University of Nebraska. Required documentation: A copy of the student’s transcript from the University of Nebraska A letter of reference from a faculty of the University of Nebraska Paul Nichoplas Scholarship Fund This scholarship is to benefit a male or female student in any area of the University who has attended college or university in Greece. It is available to graduate or undergraduate students for two years. Required Documentation: A copy of the student’s Birth Certificate An affidavit or transcript. Vladimir and Olga Poder Fund This fellowship is to benefit an Estonian-speaking students attending Columbia. The fellowship cannot be greater than $2,000 annually. It is available to graduate or undergraduate students. Required documentation:  To verify that the student speaks Estonian, please submit a letter from the NY Estonian House located at 243 East 34th Street, New York NY 10016 Westmoreland Davis Memorial Foundation Fellowship The Westmoreland Davis Fellowship is available to undergraduate or graduate students from Virginia. Required documentation: To verify that the student meets this criterion, please submit a tax return or driver’s license

The Vision of Blindness Sight Versus Insight in Sophocles Oedipus the King - Literature Essay Samples

Anyone who has common sense will remember that the bewilderments of the eye are of two kinds, and arise from two causes, either from coming out of the light or from going into the light,which is true of the minds eye, quite as much as the bodily eye; and he who remembers this when he sees anyone whose vision is perplexed and weak, will not be too ready to laugh; he will ask whether that soul of man has come out of the brighter life, and is unable to see because unaccustomed to the dark, or having turned from darkness to the day is dazzled by excess light. And he will count the other one happy in his condition and state of being, and he will pity the other(Plato, The Republic)The paradoxical coexistence of blindness and insight is portrayed in Sophocles Oedipus the King, in which Oedipus experiences a devastating yet redeeming realization that the vision he possesses is nothing but false pride and blindness. Suffering a complete reversal, Oedipus nevertheless maintains the fortitude to actively develop and endure intense suffering in order to attain extraordinary insight; deliberately grasping the kairos, Oedipus experiences a double bewilderment of the eye both a physical blindness and, more ignificantly, a spiritual enlightenment, resulting from his [h]aving turned from darkness to the day [to be] dazzled by excess light (Plato, The Republic).The eye is the lamp of the body. If your eyes are good, your whole body will be full of light. But if your eyes are bad, your whole body will be full of darkness. If then the light within you is darkness, how great is that darkness! (Matthew 6:22-23). Oedipus eyes are bad and the daylight proves to be blinding not because of its brightness, but because it diverts Oedipus eyes from all other light, particularly the potential light from within; Oedipus is satisfied with what he perceives to be his vision, which is really nothing but incomplete logos facilitated by techne. Believing his knowledge and rationalism to be complete, he proclaims, I,/ Oedipus the ignorant,. . . stopped [the sphinx] -/ by using thought, (401-402). All the while, Oedipus unconsciously represses the lingering shadow of the prophecy, because the heinous transgressions of patricide and incest are incongruent with his conception of his ideal self, and therefore uncomfortable and even frightening.With time and circumstances seeming to obscure the prophecy and confirm Oedipus vision, Oedipus remains ignorant of his ignorance. In the eyes of his people and of himself, he is the paragon of virtue, a wise and noble king. Oedipus incomplete knowledge contributes to his hamartia, breeding hubris and leading him to declare, But I who count myself the child of Chance,/ the giver of good, shall never know dishonor (1085-1086). Although Oedipus hubris [is] directed toward the good of his polis, (Bull, 6) it also gives him the irrational forthrightness that lets him strike out against truth, mistakenly and ironically accusing Tires ias of being the child of endless night, (379) blind in [his] ears, [his] reason, and [his] eyes (376).The accusations of Tiresias motivate Oedipus to seek the truth, and after his intensive interrogation of three witnesses (Roochnik, 11), the truth of the prophecy becomes clear. Oedipus is determined to know the truth and himself, even if it means his downfall. With realization dawning, Oedipus sees his lack of vision and the irony of his condemnation: And it is I/ who pronounced these curses on myself! (824-825). Having been a firm believer in his vision and rationality, Oedipus is now left with the devastating knowledge that the entire system of logic upon which he based all his beliefs and actions is flawed. He comes across a terrible enlightenment,. . . [anagnorisis,] (Aristotles Concept of Tragedy) that not only his knowledge, but also the means by which he acquires knowledge, is limited; Oedipus realizes how fallible reason is knowledge is complete and infinite while logos , the human conception of knowledge, is incomplete and limited. Even Oedipuss new knowledge is merely a system of thought beyond his former one. With this revelation, Oedipus realizes that he can never be rationally confident about who he is or how the world works; he comes to realize that [r]eal knowledge is to know the extent of ones ignorance (Confucius) and thereby paradoxically understand everything while not understanding everything.Thus forced to confront his limited knowledge and completely revise his conception of himself, the world, and how he perceives the world, Oedipus suffers a complete reversal. Stripped of all he was and laden with the realization of his dreadful sins, Oedipus undergoes intense psychological as well as physical suffering. His downfall from such a noble stature makes his present state seem all the more calamitous. Oedipus exclaims in anguish, For why was I to see/ when nothing I could see would bring me joy? (1344-1345). Yet, this suffering result s in a paradoxical triumph as Oedipus finally examines himself. He physically puts out his eyes as a symbolic act, showing that he is freed from his former blindness and the darkness of the outer world. Through Oedipus perseverence and resilience, the pain [of his suffering is] transmuted into exaltation (Edith Hamilton).Oedipus is not destroyed. He stands with the strength generated from having recognized his true place in the world (Roochnik, 11). With the immense sacrifice of all that he identifies with, Oedipus acquires a new system of thought that illuminates the shadows formerly accepted as truth. The extinguishment of the outside light is replaced by the creation of an inner light. The tragedy thus ends, not with the abandonment of knowledge, but with a new kind of knowledge: a knowledge of ignorance, of limits; knowledge that life is not simply a riddle to be solved; knowledge of what it means to be a human being (Roochnik, 11). And Oedipus possesses the courage and f ree will to accept and understand this knowledge.With his new vision, Oedipus recognizes and affirms his free will: It was Apollo there, Apollo, friends,/ who brought my sorrows to their perfection,/ these evil that were done to me./ But the one who struck them with this hand, that one was none but I (1339-1343). While free will and rational thought give man a sense of stability and let him achieve a measure of understanding, it is because of free will that life is insecure; it is the quality of having neither the guarantee nor the denial of true knowledge, but the potential for it and the potential to realize this potential that makes the world uncertain and therefore incomprehensible to man. Uncertainty is inherent in the condition of man, but with personal integrity, will, and courage to make and accept his own actions, man affirms the dignity of not only himself, but of all mankind.Man is not equated to the gods, but man at his greatest, as in Oedipus, is capable of something which the gods, by definition, cannot experience; the proud tragic view of Sophocles sees in the fragility and inevitable defeat of human greatness the possibility of a purely human heroism to which the gods can never attain, for the condition of their existence is everlasting victory.(Knox)

4th Commandment - 2319 Words

RESEARCH PAPER Zyra Mikhaila M. Barro BSBA- FM 2 Re Ed 4 Mr. Arnel Tindugan A Call to Respect Human Life Fourth Commandment: â€Å"Honor your father and your mother† In the Commandment of the Lord, he instructed us to honor our father and mother. This isn’t a choice we make or something we do when we feel like it. It is a direct command from God. I. Why do we need to honor our parents? * We Honor our Parents because it honors God. Even if we don’t feel like honoring our parents, keeping in mind that it pleases God, can help us give the motivation we need to keep doing it. Isn’t it great that as we show simple gestures of love and respect to our parents by helping them around the house, paying them a compliment or telling them how†¦show more content†¦The import of honoring father and mother is based on the divine origin of the parental role: The divine fatherhood is the source of human fatherhood. (Ephesians 3:14) This is the foundation of the honor owed to parents. †¦ It is required by Gods commandment. (Exodus 20:12) Respect for parents (filial piety) derives from gratitude toward those who, by the gift of life, their love and their work, have brought their children into the world and enabled them to grow in stature, wisdom, and grace. The Catholic Church teaches that adult children have a duty to honor their parents by providing â€Å"material and moral support in old age and in times of illness, loneliness, or distress. â€Å"This honor should be based on the son or daughter’s gratitude for the life, love and effort given by the parents and motivated by the desire to pay them back in some measure.† The principle of the commandment is extended to the duty to honor others in direct authority, such as teachers, employers, and especially persons in addition to parents who may have contributed to one’s coming to and living a life of faith in Jesus. The teachings of the Catholic Church explain that the commandment to honor father and mother also forms a basis for charity to others when each person is seen, ultimately, as â€Å"a son or daughter of the One who wants to be called ‘our Father.’ In this way our relationships with ourShow MoreRelatedBiblical Allusions: Golding ´s Lord of the Flies884 Words   |  4 Pageswith these fake gods comes along sacrifices, such as the head was for the beast as Jack stated, â€Å"This head is for the beast. It’s a gift† (137). Additionally, the lord of the flies is also known as Beelzebub, an Egyptian god that was linked with the 4th plague, as one of the ten plagues God sent over Egypt through Moses. To furth er suggest a biblical allusion, Beelzebub is deemed a demon within The Bible and is one of the many vividly described embodiments of evil within the book: â€Å"At least Simon gaveRead MoreThe Differences Between Judaism And Christianity2316 Words   |  10 Pagescreation. Within the Jewish practice the 10 commandments that was given to Moses are the ones that are followed by and live by the Jews. The 1st commandment states â€Å"I am the Lord thy God, who brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out the house of bondage.† This shows he has given Moses the power to lead the 600,000 Jews out of Egypt who were capture into slavery. This first commandment states that you must acknowledge him first. The second commandment states, â€Å"Thou shalt have no other Gods beforeRead MoreEarly Civilizations Matrix Essay examples2440 Words   |  10 Pagestemples Showers and beautiful streets even coliseums. The Knowledge Between man and his sorroundigs math and arts were very perfected. Many Books of men and How life was lived even Epic poems and history of kings and Gods. Classical Greek 5th and 4th Century BC These were Dominated by a government of politics a senate and King. People lived in polis which was many houses together and temples where they adored Gods. Example is Ares God Of war. Also had a senate or house of laws They started usingRead MorePersonal Worldview Part 1 - My Philosophy2203 Words   |  9 PagesSabbath is Saturday. He rested on the 7th day after his creations. Most importantly, when Jesus died on Friday, he did not resurrect on Saturday, the Sabbath was still kept. Jesus Christ did not resurrect until Sunday morning, keeping to the 4th commandment of the Sabbath. (Luke 23:50-24:3) â€Å"Six days shall work be done, but on the seventh day is a Sabbath of solemn rest, a holy convocation. You shall do no work. It is a Sabbath to the Lord in all your dwelling places† (Leviticus 23:3). â€Å"So God blessedRead MoreCourt Cases Violating the Constitution1297 Words   |  5 PagesBill of Rights Amendment I 1. McCreary County v. ACLU of Kentucky 545 U.S. 844 (2005) 2. McCreary County, one of two small counties in Kentucky involved with this case, displayed a copy of the Ten Commandments in their court house which was later deemed unconstitutional. A major factor is this dealing was an earlier case in which the Lemon Law was created setting the framework for any religious case thereafter. The counties claimed that the documents were merely in place to describe to civiliansRead MoreAppendix H Monotheistic Religions739 Words   |  3 PagesArabia according to history; however, Israel was to be the homeland of the Jews. | * Originated in eastern Mediterranean throughout the life of Jesus Christ, in addition to it becoming the major religion of the Roman Empire by the end of the 4th century | * Islam derived from Mecca before the prophet Muhammad journeyed to Medina. * Arabia which is recognized as being the country of derivation; even so, In addition, Islam was developed inside of Egypt and Iran. | Historical figuresRead MoreCourt Case Decisions for Amendment I, IV, and VIII Essay668 Words   |  3 PagesAmendment I: 1.) Van Orden v. Perry (2005), 545 U.S. 677, 125 S. Ct. 2854 2.) The case was brought to state court by Thomas Van Orden over a monument that had the Ten Commandments engraved upon it. The monument was given to the Texas government and governor Rick Perry. The monument was erected between the State Capitol and the State Supreme Court. Van Orden argues that the monument violates the 1st Amendment’s Establishment Clause. The Establishment Clause, which is the one of the first clausesRead More The Use of Polls to Analyze Public Opinion in Politics Essay1514 Words   |  7 Pagesan effort to determine the public’s stand on issues ranging from the terribly controversial to the completely trivial. Regardless of subject matter, there are basic principles of polling that greatly affect their quality and reliability. â€Å"Commandment #1† on everyone’s list states the necessity of a randomly selected sample of a population. This ensures that all those whose opinion the poll attempts to represent shall have an exactly equal chance of being interviewed. Telephone interviews conductedRead MoreChristianity and Hinduism1601 Words   |  6 Pagesit is even stated in the Ten Commandments that a person cannot have other Gods besides the one true Lord. The Ten Commandments are a set of biblical principles that play a fundamental role in both Judaism and Christianity, which relates to how Christians and Jews should base their ethics and worship. The commandments came about during the time of Moses. God came unto Moses and told him to go to the mountains where He, God, would give Moses the laws and commandments which Moses must write onto aRead More The Role of Women in Judaism Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesimportunacy because they were built (Gen 2:22) rather then formed (Gen 2:7). In traditional Orthodox Judaism, women are not allowed to be a rabbi. They are not allowed to read for the Torah. Because women are not obligated to do certain commandments, some of their worships do not count for group purposes. Women are also not obligates to the formal prayer service (praying 3 times a day, at specific times). Due to women not being required to join congregational worship, it is their primary responsibility

Niobium (Columbium) Chemical and Physical Properties

Niobium, like tantalum, can act as an electrolytic valve allowing alternating current to pass in only one direction through an electrolytic cell. Niobium is used in arc-welding rods for stabilized  grades of stainless steel. It is also used in advanced airframe  systems. Superconductive magnets are made with Nb-Zr wire, which retains superconductivity in strong magnetic fields. Niobium is used in lamp filaments and to make jewelry. It is capable of being colored by an electrolytic process. Niobium (Columbium)  Basic Facts Atomic Number: 41Symbol: Nb (Cb)Atomic Weight: 92.90638Discovery: Charles Hatchet 1801 (England)Electron Configuration: [Kr] 5s1 4d4 Word Origin:  Greek mythology: Niobe, daughter of Tantalus, as niobium is often associated with tantalum. Formerly known as Columbium, from Columbia, America, the original source of niobium ore. Many metallurgists, metal societies, and commercial producers still use the name Columbium. Isotopes: 18 isotopes of niobium are known. Properties: Platinum-white with a bright metallic luster, although niobium takes on a bluish cast when exposed to air at room temperatures for a long time. Niobium is ductile, malleable, and highly resistant to corrosion. Niobium does not naturally occur in the free state; it is usually found with tantalum. Element Classification: Transition Metal Niobium (Columbium) Physical Data Density (g/cc): 8.57Melting Point (K): 2741Boiling Point (K): 5015Appearance: shiny white, soft, ductile metalAtomic Radius (pm): 146Atomic Volume (cc/mol): 10.8Covalent Radius (pm): 134Ionic Radius: 69 (5e)Specific Heat (20 °C J/g mol): 0.268Fusion Heat (kJ/mol): 26.8Evaporation Heat (kJ/mol): 680Debye Temperature (K): 275.00Pauling Negativity Number: 1.6First Ionizing Energy (kJ/mol): 663.6Oxidation States: 5, 3Lattice Structure: Body-Centered CubicLattice Constant (Ã…): 3.300 Sources Los Alamos National Laboratory (2001)Crescent Chemical Company (2001)Langes Handbook of Chemistry (1952)CRC Handbook of Chemistry Physics (18th Ed.)

Typing Spanish Accents and Punctuation on a Mac

They say computing is easier with a Mac, and indeed it is when typing Spanish accented letters and punctuation symbols. Unlike Windows, the Macintosh operating system does not require you to install a special keyboard configuration to type letters with diacritical marks. Instead, the capability for the characters is ready for you from the first time you turn your computer on. The Easiest Way to Type Accented Letters on a Mac If you have a Mac from 2011 (OS X 10.7, aka Lion) or later, youre in luck—it provides what may be the easiest way in computing today to type accented letters without using a keyboard made specifically for Spanish. The method uses the Macs built-in spelling-correction software. If you have a letter that needs a diacritical mark, hold the key down longer than usual and a pop-up menu will appear. Simply click on the correct symbol and it will insert itself in what youre typing. If this method doesnt work, it may be because the software youre using (e.g. a word processor) doesnt take advantage of the feature built into to the operating system. It is also possible that you may have the key repeat function turned off, so double-check that its enabled. The Traditional Way to Type Accented Letters on a Mac If you like options, there is another way—it isnt intuitive, but it is easy to master. The key is that to type a modified letter (e.g. à ©, à ¼, or à ±), you type a special key combination followed by the letter. For example, to type vowels with an acute accent on them (namely the à ¡, à ©, à ­, à ³, and à º), press the Option key and the e key at the same time, and then release the keys. This tells your computer that the next letter will have the acute accent. So to type à ¡, press the Option and e keys at the same time, release them, and then type the a. If you want it capitalized, the process is the same, except press the a and the shift key at the same time, as you would normally for a capital a. The process is similar for other special letters. To type the à ±, press the Option and n keys at the same time and release them, then press the n. To type the à ¼, press the Option and u keys at the same time and release them, then press the u. To summarize: à ¡ — Option e, aà  — Option e, Shift aà © — Option e, eÉ — Option e, Shift eà ­ — Option e, ià  — Option e, Shift ià ± — Option n, nÑ — Option n, Shift nà ³ — Option e, oÓ — Option e, Shift oà º — Option e, uÚ — Option e, Shift uà ¼ — Option u, uÃÅ" — Option u, Shift u Typing Spanish Punctuation on a Mac To type Spanish punctuation, it is necessary to press two or three keys at the same time. Here are the combinations to learn: inverted question mark ( ¿) — Shift Option ?inverted exclamation point ( ¡) — Option 1left angle quote ( «) — Option \right angle quote ( ») — Shift Option \quotation dash (—) — Shift Option - Using the Mac Character Palette to Type Accented Letters Some versions of the Mac OS also offer an alternative method. Known as the Character Palette, it is more cumbersome than the above method but can be used if you forget the key combinations. To open the Character Palette, open the Input menu on the top right of the menu bar. Then, within the Character Palette, select Accented Latin and the characters will display. You can insert them into your document by double-clicking on them. In some versions of the Mac OS, the Character Palette may also be available by clicking on the Edit menu of your word processor or other application and selecting Special Characters. Typing Accented Letters With iOS If you have a Mac, chances are that youre a fan of the Apple ecosystem and are also using an iPhone and/or iPad  using iOS as an operating system. Never fear: Typing accents with iOS isnt difficult at all. To type an accented vowel, simply tap and lightly press on the vowel. A row of characters including the Spanish characters will pop up (along with characters using other types of diacritical marks such as those of French). Simply slide your finger over to the character you want, such as the à ©, and release. Similarly, the à ± can be selected by pressing and holding the virtual n key. The inverted punctuation marks can be selected by pressing on the question and exclamation keys. To type angular quotes, press on the double-quote key. To type a long dash, press on the hyphen key. This procedure also works with many Android phones and tablets.

Causes of The American Revolution Essay - 1997 Words

The American Revolution helped shaped the history of the world, since it occurred in the 1700s. It is the story of the formation of one of the most powerful nations mankind has ever known. The title American Revolution holds within it the ideas of freedom from oppression, self-determination, and freedom of expression. It also entails many other very powerful ideas that stir in a humans soul feeling of pride, honor, and a willingness to fight for what one feels is right. It is also the tale of a colony, a new land, and of people learning to live in this new land, as they yearn for fairness and freedom from a government and country that ruled them from afar. They struggled amongst themselves, as they searched their hearts for the†¦show more content†¦These assertions of power were met with increasing demands from England, which started as a movement for fairness, equality, and representation. It then quickly turned into a movement geared towards independence and was really pus hing the first steps toward the road to freedom in America. Exploring the escalations that occurred between the two lands, in order to show how such seemingly simple political decisions can lead to immense changes to the history of far-flung lands. The long awaited ending of The French Indian War was in the year 1763. While the colonists were busy celebrating with both the ending of the war and British pride, King George III and the English Parliament were busy planning and passing new laws set to repay the war debt. This act would ultimately cause the colonists to pay taxes on certain, yet desperately needed, items. On April 5, 1764, the newly revised Sugar Act was passed. This was a revision of the 1733 Sugar Act that placed a tax of sixpence per gallon on molasses in order to make the English product cheaper than those imported from the French West Indies. The new tax would cause the colonists to pay more taxes on items such as coffee, sugar, molasses and certain wines. While only affecting a small portion of the colonists, it was one of the first icebreakers of the American Revolution. Tension had begun arise between the colonies and the British. The passing of the Stamp Act on March 22, 1765 only addedShow MoreRelatedThe Revolution : The Cause Of The American Revolution1898 Words   |  8 Pages The American Revolution was the turning point for the colonies that made up the United States today. It was the war that freed the colonists from British control. But what actually caused the American Revolution? Well, there’s no simple answer to that question. In fact, most of the causes acted as if they were dominoes. These events can be categorized in four periods of time or setting. These groups are, Salutary neglect, Mercantilism, Boston, and Unity of protests. Salutary neglect was the ideaRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution1202 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout history many revolutions took place, ranging from the unremarkable to a truly memorable, as the French revolution, the American Revolution, and the Bolshevik Revolution, but American revolution t ook place in 1775-1783. The revolution was different from other revolution because of growing tensions between residents of Great Britain’s 13 North American colonies and the colonial government because American revolution was not like the others. This revolution was not like the others becauseRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution738 Words   |  3 Pagesas the American Revolution, or the Revolutionary War. The American Revolution was a war between the colonists of America and Great Britain and they were fighting over the independence of America from Britain. This war lasted until 1781, when the British surrendered to the Americans, As a result, America is a fully independent country and it has stayed that way since that day. There were many causes of the war, The Stamp Act, the Boston Tea Party, and Lexington and Concord. The first cause of theRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution880 Words   |  4 Pages The American Revolution is the most important time in all of American history. This brought the birth of a new country and the treasured constitution. In the beginning, colonists were proud to be British. In the years to come, there were small occurrences that bothered the colonists and led to the Revolution. Other countries contributed to the start of a crueller British control. The French and Indian War caused King George III to introduce expensive taxes (Pavao). These taxes came about becauseRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution1335 Words   |  6 Pageswere multiple causes for the American Revolution, but the most important was the violation and deprivation of rights from the American People. The American people were faced with multiple acts and taxes that violated and took away their rights. Americans were continuously being taxed after the French and Indian War by acts like the sugar act, the stamp act, the Townshend acts,the tea act, and many more(Hedtke, et al., The Ame rican Saga). Despite all the taxes being placed on the Americans and the thingsRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution886 Words   |  4 PagesThe American Revolution began on April 19, 1775. It was the war between Great Britain and its colonies located in the New World. The colonists, as many historians put it, were like children rebelling against the motherland; however, they had many valid reasons for this revolt, including their desire for freedom and independence. My World History textbook says freedom was falsely promised when the colonists had settled (Krull 868). The more direct causes of this widely known rebellion include taxesRead MoreCauses of the American Revolution953 Words   |  4 PagesEmily Thou Mr. G./ Period 1 September 14, 2012 Causes of the American Revolution The American Revolution began in 1755 as an open conflict between the thirteen colonies and Great Britain. The Treaty of Paris had ended that war in 1783, giving the colonies their own independence. There are many factors contributing to the start of the Revolution, but the war began as the way The Great Britain treated the colonies versus the way the colonies felt they should be treated. For example, the FrenchRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution1344 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican Revolution The causes of the American Revolution go back to the beginning of salutary neglect and the French and Indian War, as well as changes in the thinking of society. The effects of these events and other factors led to pressure within the colonies, ultimately resulting in rebellion. There were five factors to the nature of the American Revolution: The Environment, The Enlightenment, Self-Government, Economic Independence and Colonial Unity. The first factor that led to the AmericanRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution813 Words   |  4 PagesCauses Before the American Revolution, any imports from England from us had to come in ships owned by the British. Also, we could only sell tobacco and sugar to England. The British took French territory in Canada, east of the Mississippi River, and Spanish Florida which led to the American Revolution. Due to the war, Britain went in debt so, the British government placed taxes on goods so they could make more money. But that’s not all that led to the American Revolution, both the us and the FrenchRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution1644 Words   |  7 PagesThe American revolution was a period in time when tensions began to rise between the people of Great Britain s 13 North American colonies and the colonial government. It took the colonists nearly a decade before they had had enough of the british. The British had tried to increase taxes. With the taxes increasing it caused the colonists to become very upset with the British. Causing them to meet the Britishes taxing by a heated protest about wanting the same rights as other British citizens. It

India Election Free Essays

The current 1 5th Lok Sabha will complete its constitutional term on May 31 , 2014 By constitutional requirement, elections to the Lok Sabha must be held at most every five years or whenever parliament is dissolved by the president. The previous election, to the 1 5th Lok Sabha, was conducted in April-May 2009 and its term would naturally expire on 31 May 2014. The election will be organised by the Election Commission of India (EC’) and are normally held in multiple phases to better handle the large electoral base and security concerns. We will write a custom essay sample on India Election or any similar topic only for you Order Now Congress had a empathic victory in 2009 10k sabha elections . 1JPA- 2 started on a high by wining almost full majority of its own. However ,their second term has been marred with controversies and corruption allegations. starting with common wealth game scam,every few monthes saw a new scam coming out like Adarsh society scam and the biggest of all sharply in the past few years adding to the woes of common men. Cursed against black money and corruption by Ana Hazare and to some extent baba Ramdev has only added to the woes of congress. But congress is srewed and knows politics very well. They know that offence is the best way of defend. For every scam or corruption news come out ,they bounce back equally controversial news against Vival arties. Their projection of Rahul Gandhi,who is known as youth icon of India today after his appointment as vice-president of congress party. Lets see as a prime ministreal candidate may help them in their campaign build upto 2014 elections. Since the last general election, the BJP has made inroads by winning the state assembly elections in Goa and winning despite a tradition of anti-incumbency in Punjab. However, it lost control of Uttaranchal, Himachel Pradesh and its southern bastion of Karnataka. Use of technology In January 2013, the Election Commission of India announced that it would be using n SMS based alert system called Communication Plan for Election (COMET) during the election. The system, aimed at sending messages to the millions of government officials on election duty, was successfully deployed in the assembly polls in Goa, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand andManipur in early 2012 and in Himachal Pradesh and Gujarat in late 2012. The COMET system â€Å"uses coded text messages through mobile phones to collect data about officials, information about scheduled events like staff reaching the polling station, mock polls conducted, start of polling, oting percentages every two hours, number of voters in after voting time was over, and whether the poll party reached safely at the high security Electronic Voting Machine (EVMs) deposit centre. † The system would also send alerts to the local police in case of disturbances at any polling station Main opposition party Bhartiya Janta Party was left down and out after 2009 elections. BJPs arch enemy is not congres but BJP itself. lts leaders have failed to capitalize on core issues of price raise and corruption against the congress. They shoud have learned from congress and other nd some other smaller parties,have been able to successfully use the anti miniorty tag againt the BJPfor ever two decades now. BJP has also lost a lot of mass appeal leaders over the years past popular leadrer in India Atal Behari Vajpayee has now retired from active politic. charsmatics learder and face of modern India ,Parmod MaJhan was killed in a tragic incident. Stalwarts like Govindacharya and Jaswant Singh were thrown out. Prime ministreal candidate Murli Manohar Joshi has been made to sit on the side lines with no influence on national level politics. L. K. Advani is lose to retirement years and fire brand Sushma SwaraJ hasn’t proved to be a winner yet. That leaves the party with only one leadear of mass appeal,Narender Modi who may not yet able to handle national politics alone,and behind him a dark shade of communlist tag. Beside every one knows congress will play the anti miniorty tag against him quite well. BJP has also destoried its chance by not farming stretigc alliance with other parties in state. It used to have an alliance with AIADMK in Tamil Nadu and Mamta Banerjee’sTMS , IN West Bengal ,BJD in Orissa and recently JDU OF Bihar . BJPS loss has been congress gain. Third Fornt Parties: Third fornt parties have been redused to play a miniorty role at the center over the past few years. Leaders like Lalu Parsad,Mulayam Singh YadavJaya Lalta,Mayawati are no Govt. ln this case of congress. Left fornt has already become non-existent after the debaile in 2011 assembly elections and it had be highly unlikely that they,had make any come back by 2014. For the past few years, most of third fornt allies have been thob-nobbing with congress ,which raises doubt on their very existence. Third fornt was formed to combat BJP as well as congress ,but if u are going to chossse congress fter polls every time ,then won’t it better for peoples to vote for congress dereibly third fornt needs to get its priorities right and decide on their future survavial options ,because as of now their future looks black. The contender’s For India Election 2014 Though congress may not admit it yet,but Manmohan Singh be showen door out,and congress may be prefer to field Rahul Gandhi as its Prime Ministreal candidate in 2014. 1t may be too early for Rahul to lead nation as he has not proven his political accumen yet,but after the negative reviews UPA-2 is gathering,congress may want to hange Manmohan Singh. As for BJP the choice is only Narender Modi havng good record at regional level but no influence at national level yet. The Prime Ministreal Candidate: 1 Gandhi or Manmohan Singh. :NDA:- Narender Mod’. 3:Third Fornt:-Depends upon which party gets most seats. Slogans Of Parties: UPA:-Secularism NDA:-Hindu Rashtar OTHERS:-Rural Deviopment MANIFESTO:- UPA:-The congress president Mrs Sonia Gandhi and prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh realeasd the party manifesto,the menifestolists some promises with special focus on miniortes,dalits and tribal communities. Reiteraing its national rural emp loyment gaurntee act schamethe congress has promised 100 days work for Rs 100a day,as an entitlement under MNAREGA. The congres has promised to enact a right to food law that gurantee food for all. lt has announced that every family living below poverty line will be entaitled 25 kg of rice or wheat per month at rate of3 3 per kg. The manifesto subsieded community kitchens,which will be set up in all cities for homeless peoples and migrants,with the support of the central govt. In the health sector,congress has declared that every family living below poverty line will be overed by the rashtrya swasthy bima youJna over the next three years. he party has promised social security cover for the disabaled,the elderly,urban home less,released bonded labourers,members of primitive tribalgroups and membersof the most backward dalit communites. S In order to woo the miniorites community,the congress plans to implement reservation for miniortes,on the basis of social and economic backwardness govt Jobs and educational institutions. The party has promised to set up an equal opportunity commission to ensure th at the sachar commission recommendations are implemented and the miniortes are not deprived in any atter. The party has reterated the contenation promise of implementing33 % reservation for womens in parliament and he state legislature ,which it had to failed promised to reserve one third of all central govtJobs for womens. The congress has promised free education from primary till the university education for students from dali and tribalcommnites. continuing its incentives for the schedule castesand schedule tribe communites. To cheak communal and caste related violence,congress has proposed a law that empower the nationalhuman rights commission to monitor nvestigation and trail in all such cases. Declering a zero tolarence policy towards terrorism. The party has focused on its core areas of farmers ,womens,the socially backword sections. Through its wide range of promises,the congress is trying to projecta govt which will work on inclusive growth,encompassing all sections of society. NDA: 1,To develop a prosperous powerful Nation. 2,for stability and secular india needs a decive leader. 3,National security fear shall no longer stalk this land. 3,Engaging the world India’ voice shall be heared. How to cite India Election, Papers

People Have Very Different Reasons On Why Going To College And Getting Essay Example For Students

People Have Very Different Reasons On Why Going To College And Getting Essay an education is important for them. Some people go to college because that is what is expected of them, and others go because they have nothing else better to do. However, I am interested in going to college and obtaining a good education because it will benefit my family, my country, and me. My parents have this perfect life for me pictured in their heads, and the first thing they see me doing is going to college. They expect the best of me, and so by going to college, I will not only have fulfilled their goals for me, but I will have accomplished one of the goals I have set for myself. In our culture, when parents come to the age where they cant support themselves, it is the duty of the children to look after them. We dont just throw our elders into retirement homes and visit them twice every year. We are expected to meet their wants and needs, and that will not be possible without a good education, which will then lead to a good job. As you know, a college education is good for each individual, but not only that, it is good for the country. As a college education becomes more obtainable through the use of financial aid, our country benefits the most. We are the future businessmen and women of America, and through our knowledge, the country will grow. The education we get today will help us prosper in the future, and the more we expand our horizons, the more the economy will increase. If students are denied an education because they dont have the means to pay for college, then they are deprived of accomplishing their goals and reaching their fullest potential. In the words of Michael Jackson, The dream we were conceived in will reveal a joyful face, and the world we once believed in will shine again in grace. With the students of today being educated, the people of tomorrow will prosper. Now that Ive explained how my going to college is good for everyone else, I must explain why it is best for me. My dreams and aspirations are to be so successful that I am not dependent on anyone else. Ever since I was a little girl, I have wanted to be someone with power. To obtain power, I have to first obtain the knowledge, and to do that, I need to go to college. I have seen people become too dependent on others, and if anything upsets that relationship, the dependent one just crumbles. I dont want that happening to me, so I plan to study hard, make good grades, and be a top executive in a big firm. For me to accomplish that, I will need financial assistance, because my family isnt affluent enough to send three kids to college at the same time. Going to college has been a dream of mine since I can remember, and so I will try whatever it takes to make it there. Getting the financial assistance I need will make things easier for my family and I, so I am applying to many scholarships with the hopes that one of them will come through for me. I dont give up hope, and with the help of God, I will make it to college, and I will graduate and go on to bigger and better things.

Kaitys American free essay sample

Lastly, it means that no tater what happens, you and your nation will come together to make our world a better place! We as Americans live in a nation of freedoms! They allow us to speak our minds, to choose our religion, protect ourselves, and participate in the making of our government. In our great nation our words have power. If we feel that something isnt being taken care of we can use our freedoms to speak Our truths, take it to our government, and possibly get something changed. Protection of oneself is a freedom that is real and often disputed.We can take up arms, we can use our words, we can make our homes into mini base like places if we so choose, our protection is just that OURS. As Americans our government is of the people, for the people! Nowhere else is a united nation so in control for themselves. We will write a custom essay sample on Kaitys American or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What a privilege it is to live in this great nation. Bob Marble once said Love the life you live, Live the life you love. Only in America is this truly an option! American means serving your country to help make it a better place. We are able to serve in the military both on our homeland and foreign countries.Making both, our world, a safer place to be. That is the epitome of being an American, putting others before yourself. You can serve in our government, helping better our communities and our country. As kids we can serve our country through volunteer work, or even by going to school, learning to become better citizens. I will never forget the way our country came together and served as one on 9/11! 9/1 1 is such a sad event in our history but one of the greatest examples of what it means to be American. To me to be an American means to take care!Take care of yourself, of your community, of our land, of our environment, of your neighbors. To be American is to be an entire nations of differences working together to take care of one another! To be American is to give back to your country. I love that live here in a place of such care and concern. Dont think that I would be able to live anywhere else and be so happy! America Majestic Everlasting love Red, white and blue Integrity Care A home to all What Does American Mean To Me?

History of Old Regime

Introduction Europe, before the Second World War, was torn up by the governing classes and the interconnection between bourgeoisie and proletariat. Land ownership and agriculture became the determining factors in the amount of power a class had and this was the key issue that would allow any change. Those who had the power did not want to let go of it or the attributes that allowed possessing the said authority.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on History of Old Regime specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The separation from the Old Regime came at an extremely slow pace in Europe, in comparison to Russia, Germany and Austria-Hungary. The movement towards the republic was the key goal of the people, demanding their rights and freedoms acknowledged but the direction was being constantly halted by economic domination of the ruling class in agriculture and â€Å"traditional manufacture† (Mayer, 11). The Old Regime was being supported by those who owned most land and in turn, they greatly influenced the government and the policies that were put in place. Bourgeoisie is thought of as the part of the nation that moved the progress, as they had the most influence on all the aspects of social life. Background Mayer has always raised controversy whenever she stands to speak about the history of revolutions that took place in many regions. She compares the state of affairs in Europe and close by nations through uncovering the reasons that delayed liberalism and greatly influenced the onset of the World War. This book raises various issues that reflect disparities among various scholars and philosophers but also created a different perspective as to the change in politics and the fall of Old Order. Perspectives of Arno Mayer on the Industrial Revolution in Europe She explains that Europe was well prepared to participate in the First World War even though most of its enemies were not aware of these plans . Physical and ideological adjustments had already taken place long before there were rumors of an inevitable war. In addition, civilization had already taken place in most parts of Europe even before anyone though that there was going to be a war. But even with the increase of tensions, the governing classes were not going to let go of their dominance and power in society. The way out was to adjust the already existing policies to the new ones, â€Å"the old elites excelled at selectively ingesting, adapting, and assimilating new ideas and practices without seriously endangering their traditional status, temperament, and outlook† (Mayer, 13).Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is interesting that no global changes would be sufficient enough to deprive the land owners and those in control of their power. Their selfish ways were indifferent to people’s rights and the condit ion that Europe and nation were in. She added that the old regime was the greatest beneficiary of natural resources in Europe including land, minerals and power. In addition, Mayer confirms that people in the middle class were on bad terms with one another and this became a self destruction tool used to fight them. They were not well aware and exposed to politics and this became a major blow in their operations. They could not fight the nobles since their ideologies were based on issues of human rights like good working conditions and improved salaries. The old order was being supported by both the government and the bourgeoisie. This ensured that those who were in power continued to get more wealth and barricade their evils with money and influencing regimes. The working class had little ability to overthrow the regime because all authority concentrated in the minority of the governing class. All manufacturing and industry was tightly controlled and there was little possibility to change either working conditions or the positions of those in charge. The much wanted increase in literacy, reduction of poverty and disease was the want of many and the government was constantly bombarded with the message but nothing was being done. This is a well realized fact because there was no material gain for those with all the rule. On the contrary, resources would have to be spent to better the lives of the working class and this was not the goal. It took longer to achieve and implement changes as people were divided regarding the intervention of the state in business activities although most of them preferred that there should be limited interference.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on History of Old Regime specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This explains why liberalism (conservative) is adhered to by many European parties that consider their ideologies as liberal. The few that still follow social liberali sm are puppets of the old order that was not willing to shed their ideologies. Mayer argues that the proletariats were willing to enter coalitions and form governments that would listen to the people and all parties including those in opposition. In addition, she stated that the new order was very determined to revolutionize Europe through their numbers and not war equipment, strategies or economic influences. They believed that the power of a state belongs to the common man who toils and works to ensure the economy survives thus it should offer opportunities for individual growth. The clear separation between classes is not a surprise, as a similar picture can be observed today. But presently, there are regulations that would prevent total domination of the ruling class. The unstable condition on the nation, due to violent conflict was another great influence on both the morality and physical state of the countries. The war was fought both on the streets and countryside where peasa nts, religious leaders, workers and members of different unions. She explores the events that led to the evaporation of feudal leadership that was replaced by Darwinism. The proletariat wanted a regime that would offer liberty, fraternity and equality to everybody regardless of their economic. On the other hand, the bourgeoisie was very much committed in preserving their culture and failed to realize that their opponents were determined to liberate Europe even if it meant death. It is easy to understand that when people become oppressed so much that they have nothing to lose, they will resort to any means necessary to change the order of things. The limitations of the time and human rights were a major determinant in the ways these changes were taking place.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Mayer argues that the proletariats were disorganized and illiterate and this contributed to their defeat. However, they never gave up and continued to work to ensure the old order is replaced even though this was going to cost them money and even life. The beginning of the 18th century saw the bourgeoisie restore the old order and almost everything lost was recovered. However, there existed antagonism between these groups leading to political wars over the following two centuries. This period was marked by conflicts between the proletariat and bourgeoisie with each group wanting to compel the government to consider its pleas. It is interesting to note that â€Å"The conventional wisdom is still that Europe broke out of its ancient regime and approached or crossed the threshold of modernity well before 1914† (Mayer 5) but it is a major setback in understanding the historical development of power separation in Europe. Communism was gaining ground in many nations and there were fears that this was going to erupt into a massive demonstration that would affect the old order in all European states. This necessitated the need to form alliances that would help to fight enemy troops. The need for an established order which allowed for greater control was the goal and it would not be overthrown easily. The labor force was a significant driver of the industrial revolution witnessed in Europe since they were exposed to political activism courtesy of their involvement in worker’s union that advocated for their rights. Conclusion There is no denying that Europe was very much influenced by those in power and that there is a close connection between the state the nation was in, the World War and what followed. The fact that the masses are demanding a change does not mean that those with power will listen and change their policies to suit the majority. Even though these issues are historically significant and are considered a part of the past, this sort of proble m still exists today. The shift from class separation to liberalism was a major change in Europe that has led to the modern world. It would be wise to use this as an example, to prevent group domination over people’s rights and equality. Works Cited Mayer, Arno. The Persistence of the Old Regime: Europe to the Great War (Second  Edition) (Verso World History Series). London: Verso, 2010. Print. This essay on History of Old Regime was written and submitted by user Drake Hooper to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

From Julius Caesar to Hamlet Essay Essays

From Julius Caesar to Hamlet Essay Essays From Julius Caesar to Hamlet Essay Essay From Julius Caesar to Hamlet Essay Essay Essay Topic: Julius Caesar The comparing between Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar and Hamlet in footings of how implied. or latent elements and subjects in one were transmitted and developed in the other can take to unveiling the transmutations Shakespeare was imagining with the authorship of Hamlet. In the Introduction to the 1987 Oxford University Press edition of Hamlet. G. R. Hibbard stated that â€Å"Hamlet was written after. but non long after. Julius Caesar. which can be dated with unusual truth as holding been compose in the late summer of 1599† ( 4 ) . From the statements that Hibbard gives to back up his statement ( that there are two allusions in the text of Hamlet to Julius Caesar ) we can see the strong connexions between the two dramas. : In a manner. both Julius Caesar and Hamlet represent thresholds in the development of Shakespeare’s dramatic art. However. Hamlet moves in a different way. If Julius Caesar is set in a distant yesteryear and can merely suggest to the humanist subjects in Shakespeare’s universe. Hamlet shifts the tone of Shakespeare’s plays to a more private and Elizabethan centre of involvement. This paper argues that the subjects and motives that were simply suggested or hinted to or implied in Julius Caesar and which were intricately developed in Hamlet are important in finding the specificity of Shakespeare’s subsequently historical calamities. The analysis of devices. motives and subjects in the two dramas will exemplify this statement. The device of foreground processing is employed in Julius Caesar in the first act as a warning mark to Caesar from the Soothsayer. It is a clear and unmistakable portents of Julius Caesar’s decease. particularly given the drama’s historical foundation. This device is used in this drama merely to trip the struggle – the decease of Caesar will bring forth the existent play. Because of its deficiency of ambiguity and its limited dramatic span. the prefiguration in Julius Caesar does non hold the same impact as it does in Hamlet. In Hamlet. the device of boding becomes a trigger for the play’s declaration and besides represents the dramatic subtext which drives the whole concatenation of events towards the tragic terminal. In Act 1 Scene 1. we witness the phantom of the shade of Hamlet’s male parent. This episode is marked by the usage of particular imagination and allusions. Horatio gives the decisive statement in placing the shade with tthe murdered male monarch. The shade figure is clearly employed in this first act as a agency of foreshadow ing non merely the struggle of the narrative but besides its declaration: â€Å"This bodes some unusual eruption to our state† ( The Calamity of Hamlet 148 ) . The image of Fortinbras is another baleful motive by which Shakespear alludes to the ulterior developments in the drama. Furthermore. the reader is given a preliminary account of the Medieval codification of award. by which the king’s boy has to revenge his father’s decease. The narrative of Fortinbras and his male parent analogues and motivates the complex relationship between Hamlet and his ain male parent. Duty is presented as a important motive. which determines the hero’s actions and even consciousness. Another component which is merely suggested in Julius Caesar is the characters’ ambivalency – no character is basically â€Å"evil† or â€Å"bad† . Brutus. before make up ones minding to fall in the plotters. reprobate this act: They are the cabal. O confederacy Shamest 1000 to demo thy unsafe forehead by dark. When immoralities are most free? O. so by twenty-four hours Where wilt 1000 happen a cavern dark enough/ To dissemble thy monstrous countenance? Seek none. confederacy ; † ( Julius Caesar. Act 2 Scene 1 ) . Brutus is hence shown to hold a moral scruples. a scruples dramatically and fatally opposing his actions. The paradox of a baronial man’s evil actions might happen its account through an analysis of Hamlet’s monologue at the terminal of the first act. Hamlet’s monologue and corruptness in the forth scene points to a specific image thought Shakespeare had about the human head and behaviour: it appears that the seeds of immorality can be ingrained in the most baronial of liquors or. conversely. that goodness can be the host of immorality. This characteristic is presented in fatalistic and deterministic footings and becomes another motive for the tragic declaration: So. oft it opportunities in peculiar work forces That for some barbarous mole of nature in them As. in their birth – wherein they are non guilty [ †¦ ] Oft interrupting down the pickets and garrisons of ground Or by some wont that excessively much o’er-leavens [ †¦ ] Shall in the general animadversion take corruptness From that peculiar mistake ( The Calamity of Hamlet. 181 ) The concatenation of events taking to the fatal stoping is therefore linked to the pronouncement of â€Å"blind fate† . By highlighting the ambivalency of human nature. Shakespeare gives a more complex position on his characters’ motivational resorts and transcends the restrictions of a completely â€Å"good† or a wholly â€Å"evil† theoretical account. In another scene. the King admits to his holding murdered Hamlet’s male parent. He is presented as holding stabs of guilt – â€Å"May one be pardoned and retain th’offence? † ( The Calamity of Hamlet. 273 ) : O. my offense is rank. it smells to heaven. It has the cardinal eldest expletive upon’t – A brother’s slaying. Pray can I non. ( The Calamity of Hamlet. 272 ) . Cluadius’ inquiries show the character in a new. humanising visible radiation. which eliminates the image of the stereotypic scoundrel. Many of the elements that are merely latent. or implied. in Julius Caesar. are to be to the full found in Hamlet’s monologues. The motive of Brutus’ self-destruction. for case. which is non to the full developed in the drama. becomes one of the subjects of contemplation in Hamlet’s monologues. Hamlet’s considerations on self-destruction. on the other manus. lucubrate much on this subject. There are several acceptions which are discussed in the protagonist’s monologues and they are testimony to Shakespeare’s penetration of the human head: For who would bear the whips and contempts of clip. [ †¦ ] To grunt and sudate under a weary life. But that the apprehension of something after decease. The undiscovered state. from whose bourn No traveller returns. puzzles the will. ( The Calamity of Hamlet. 240-241 ) Furthermore. in another transition. Hamlet gives another reading of his ain reluctance to perpetrate self-destruction. which is presented in visible radiation of the protagonist’s fright of God and societal position: The oppressor’s incorrect. the proud man’s contumely. The stabs of disprized love. the law’s hold. The crust of office. and the spurns That patient virtue of the unworthy takes. † ( The Calamity of Hamlet. 240 ) . Closely linked to this subject. there is the impression of the amour propre of being which is merely implied in Julius Caesar through the foreground processing of the emperors’ rise and autumn and in the analogues drawn in this regard among Julius Caesar. Mark Anthony and Brutus. However. this subject is non to the full problematized in the drama – likely because it does non come in understanding with the historical and philosophical repertory of Ancient Rome. In Hamlet. nevertheless. this subject becomes prevailing and one of the character’s privileged objects of contemplation. The â€Å"What is a man† monologue intimations to the vanitas vanitatum of Renaissance and humanist doctrine of the finiteness of adult male and of the ultimate insignificance of all earthly ownerships. Furthermore. Hamlet’s monologue incorporates another one of the humanist concerns. which was that of the perfectibility of man’s spirit and fate through God-given linguistic communication and idea: What is a adult male If his head good and market of his clip Be but to kip and feed? A animal. no more ( The Calamity of Hamlet. 298 ) . To reason. this paper has illustrated the ways in which subjects and motives which were latent in Julius Caesar are given prominence in Hamlet. particularly through the protagonist’s monologues. In a manner. it is the really displacement from the predomination of the oratorical address and its dialogic character in Julius Caesar to the primacy of the monologue and its monological quality in Hamlet that provides the key for understanding the grounds behind the elaboration of devices and subjects from one drama to the other. With Hamlet. Shakespeare’s historical calamities become more intimate and. at the same clip. more openly philosophical and cosmopolitan.

Do the paper as requirementthis is a groupwork with 3 people Essay

Do the paper as requirementthis is a groupwork with 3 people - Essay Example The financial ratio analysis also highlights the working capital condition of the company, whether the company is overtrading or not and how much finance would be required by the company in order to finance its working capital. Ratio analysis is considered to be a very accurate and reliable tool when it comes to analyzing and interpret the financial outlook and performance of an entity. The main reason for performing a ratio analysis is to quantify the results of the financial operations of an entity and analyze them in the light of financial performance of the prior year(s) in order to assess different aspects of the financial feasibility. [Peavler, R. (2001)] The financial ratios are usually divided into various sub categories such as profitability, gearing and liquidity, each put emphasis on a different area of the financial outlook of the organization. ... usually conducted between companies portraying same business and financial risks, between industries and between different time periods of the same company. [Investopedia.com (2012] The financial ratio performance of TR Limited has been evaluated for the last two years in order to draw attention to various financial trends and significant changes over the period. The analysis is divided into three main categorize namely Profitability, Liquidity and Gearing. Profitability ratios identify how efficiently and effectively a company is utilizing its resources and how successful it has been in generating a desired rate of return for its shareholders and investors. Liquidity ratios measure the ability of the company to quickly convert its asset into liquid cash to settle its short term liabilities. Whereas, the Gearing ratios identifies the extent to which the company is financed through debt and to what degree the operations are being conducted from the finance raised through raising equit y capital or otherwise. For the purpose of financial ratio analysis, the financial year from 2011-2012 have been evaluated in order to analyze the financial outlook of TR Limited. The information has been extracted from the annual report of the company. Profitability Ratios    2012 2011    Profitability Ratios Gross profit margin 73.19% 80.65% Net profit margin 21.38% 25.97% ROI 8.88% 23.67% ROCE 18.23% 33.75% Gross profit margin is an analyzing tool which assists in identifying how effectively and efficiently the company is utilizing its raw materials [1], variable cost related to labor and fixed costs such as rent and depreciation of property plant and equipment. The ratio is calculated by dividing the sales revenue by the gross profit. If we analyze the gross profit margin trend of TR

Business paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Business paper - Essay Example This might surely help me in fulfilling my career dreams and goals of life. So, career strategies need to be deliberate. The best company that I know is Exxon. The most extraordinary thing about this organization is that, the management follows democratic or participative style and desires every employee to present their ideas and views in the discussion. The strategies of Exxon are extremely clear and defined for the employees. On the other hand, the worst company is Hertz. It operates on rental fleets and the extraordinarily worst thing is that the upper management of the organization is out of touch and so presents unrealistic goals (Ketchen & Short, 2013). The vision of the university is to become one of the top-most colleges in the globe. To do so, it also desires to open numerous branches in varied parts of the world. And the mission of the university is to present high-quality of coaching’s to its students so that they might attain a brighter future in future day. So, it is very easy and simple to understand. As a member of the student body of the university, I find the vision and mission to be extremely interesting and motivating. This is because it always tries to recruit experienced faculties so as to present qualitative teachings to the students. That might prove effective for the students in fulfilling their future dreams. Triple bottom-line elements include three elements: Economic impact, environmental stewardship and social responsibility. The mission statement of Whole Foods (WF) is â€Å"to promote the vivacity and well-being of all the customers by presenting the best quality of wholesome grains and food stuffs†. By doing so, it aims to position itself as an international brand and so the best food retailer in the world. WF believes to present sustainable cultivation, better environment, community citizenship and honesty in all professional relations (Ketchen & Short, 2013). Risk taking- the

General Introduction To Enviromental Pollution Environmental Sciences Essay

General Introduction To Enviromental Pollution Environmental Sciences Essay The issue we would like to discuss here is about environmental pollution,to make it simpler and precise,we sometimes refer it to the word pollution in the later parts of our assignment.Pollution is spreading like wildfire in many regions of the world.The two most significant types of pollution would be air and water pollution.Of course,there are still various other types of pollution such as soil contamination,noise pollution,light pollution and many more that we going to discuss further after this.Pollution has becoming one of the most debated and concerned topics of all times by global citizens because of its disastrous effects on everything on this Earth.Although there are quite an amount of people that care about the level of pollution our earth is facing,there are still too much people ignoring this issue and some even continue doing some activities that produce even more pollution to the surroundings intentionally or unintentionally. Globally speaking,pollution problem is much complicated and bigger than we knew.In almost all the cities in the world,people are forced to live with dirty air,contaminated water and all sort of disturbing noises.Developing countries of the third world experience the most severe pollution because not only to they lack any form of sustainable management but they also lack even the basic sanitation so you can imagine how bad is the environmental condition in these countries. Pollution of the environment is causing great damage to ecosystem that depends upon the health of this environment. Air and water pollution can cause death of many organisms in the ecosystem, including humans.According to some estimations,14.000 people die each day in the world, most of them are in Africa. This is really no surprise when you look at the data that says that 700 million Africans do not even have access to a proper toilet, whether alone clean water.Pollution is a very serious issue and took everyone to prevent and reduce the level of pollution that our mother Earth has suffered. Without the cooperation of all global citizens,this issue is almost impossible to be solved. Many developed countries have introduced certain laws to not only regulate various types of pollution but also the laws to mitigate the adverse effects of pollution.We,humans,are the one to be blamed of the escalating pollution level we faced nowadays.Pollution levels need to be controlled all the time if we want to ensure our mother Earth is still a suitable living places for our offspring.Unfortunately, people nowadays really having ignorance of their responsibilities toward our environment.Since the adults already ignore the importance of saving our environment,what do you all expect from your children?We must stand still and give all out in tackling pollution.Preventing introduction of pollutants into the environment is the best way to protect environment from pollution.To do so it is important to develop ecological conscience of nearby communities and effective waste management in the form of recycling. Healthy environment is prerequisite of healthy life for us and our children, and fighting pollution is definitely the best way to keep our environmental healthy. Definition The definition of pollution is the process or act that human did during our daily lives which had pollute or contaminated the environment or a state of being polluted with harmful chemical substances that may cause health problems to human beings or even cause some deathly disease such as cancer which is the growth of abnormal cells in the human bodies. (http://www.thefreedictionary.com/pollution) According to Oxford dictionary, the definition of pollution is the presence in air, soil, or water of a substances with unpleasant or harmful effect. Definition and Key Concepts How much do you know about pollution?The concept of pollution is the way we see and we act toward the situation our environment is contaminated by those non-biodegradable wastes being released during the activities of human beings, making serious negative effects to every single living object in this world. General introduction Can u imagine that theres already pollution on Earth since theres lives. Of course, the man kinds had cause pollution even before the stone ages which is when we know how to set up fires by burning woods. The pollution growing seriously when human undergoes evolution in technologies. During stone ages, human acknowledge the skills to make weapon and pottery by cutting and trimming stones but the side product is dust. Until the metal ages, fires are widely and intensively use to melt metal in order to shape it into something useful and large amount of smokes are produced. Then, industrial era, the starting of massive pollution on Earth which is when vehicles are introduce to humans and the level of pollution increased in amount that no one had imagine. So, as we can see, things had got worse from one to one until now, a modern digital era. The pollution during this era is so serious that it involved almost all the aspect of the environment such as air, water, soil, sound and many more . They even cause harmful effect on human health and no one know what will happen if the pollution level continues to rise. Therere so many types of pollution on Earth. So, lets have a quick look on them before going any deeper about it. Air Pollution Its the most serious pollution of all and it brings a serious effect on human health. It can be categories into few types depending of on their combination of pollution or toxins in the air itself. For example, aforementioned ozone which is known as smog and particle pollution which is known as soot are the two most common and widespread types of air pollution we currently facing. Therere also pollution that consist deadly pollutants such as carbon monoxide, lead, nitrogen dioxide or even toxins like benzene, mercury and acid gases. Water Pollution Since we cant survive without water for just a few days, it shows how valuable water is to us. Water pollution is mainly causes by wastage thrown into it, but its also can causes by chain reaction from soil pollution and air pollution. Soil normally acts as a filter of underground water sources which is the root of water we drink, as the filter is polluted, no doubt that the water will also be polluted. Water pollution causes tons of effect on human beings since other than drinking from it, it will also contaminate the sources of protein we need to obtain in order to maintain our good health. Soil Pollution Soil Pollution is majorly causes by agricultural chemicals such as pesticide and fertilizers since the increase in amount of human and the food consumption. As the soil is contaminated, the chemical wont disappear itself but remain within the soil, when rainfall the water will wash it away and bring it into the water sources which again causing a water sources being contaminated by chemicals that may bring side effect towards human and of course other living things on Earth. Radioactive Pollution This is a type of physical pollution of air, water or soil by radioactive substances. Radioactive substances involve alpha particles, beta particles and gamma rays. This type of pollution can also happen either naturally or manmade. Natural radiation is also known as background radiation, it mainly involves cosmic rays and those substances that are naturally radioactive substances such as uranium, radium, and radon. Manmade radiation of course are mainly toward mining and refining of plutonium and thorium.

Biblical Movie Versus Biblical Story

The process of translating a book story into film is known as Film or Movie Adaptation. Movie adaptation gives meaning and life to the stories that are confined in books. It is basically spoon-feeding a viewer of scenes and characters in contrast to the tedious imaging demanded of the reader in the written accounts. What is observable in Movie Adaptation is that there are an obvious similarities and differences with written accounts.Primarily, the reason is due to the fact that written accounts are too long to fit into the usual time runs or that although the topic was interesting, it lacked entertaining scenes that would draw a crowd of modern viewers or does not evoked the kind of emotion that is expected of such a situation or incident. That is why stories taken form books oftentimes were not literally translated into films. Story revision however must be done carefully and with a degree of discretion especially involving historical events.Fictional stories can be easily manipulat ed but true stories should stick to the truth (Dudley 95). The Biblical movie the Passion of the Christ based on the historical crucifixion of Christ, true to its nature as an adaptation, had similarities and differences from the written account. Similarities and differences can be observed on the personality and characters of the Biblical figures as well as portrayal or delivery of certain scenes. II. Discussion A. Similarities 1. Biblical CharactersThe most prominent Biblical characters portrayed in the film are Jesus, Mary and Mary Magdalene, Jewish religious leaders, Roman soldiers and Pilate. In the gospels, Jesus is presented as a humble, loving, compassionate and forgiving person whose origin is both divine and human. He was born for the sole purpose of dying on the cross for man’s redemption (Thompson 1085). In other words, the defining moment of his life is his death through the crucifixion. Mel Gibson’s movie The Passion of the Christ strictly adheres to the Biblical personality and character of Christ.Christ’s is never seen as vindictive in spite of the abuses and insults heaped upon him by the persecuting Jews and Romans. His love and compassion goes forth freely as he asks God to forgive them for according to him they do not know what they were doing. He humbly accepted his cruel fate at the hands of his creation.. His love for Mary was extraordinarily communicated through his eyes. But what the movie had enforced in Jesus character was his unbelievable restraint in the midst of angry mobs.His refusal to speak, to call the angels of heaven to save him, or to his divine powers to smite his accusers was very admirable and worth emulating. Another prominent figure of the story is Mary, Jesus’ Mother. The Biblical movie coincided with the written presentation of Mary as a devoted, sacrificing and loving mother, pure and simple at heart. Her compassion and anguish at the plight of his Son and her willingness to surrender to the will of God can make a viewer appreciate Mary more in the movie. Alongside Mary was the devoted Mary Magdalene whose penitent heart showed forth in the movie.Another prominent character from which the popular â€Å"washing of hands† idiomatic expression is taken (signifying a person’s way of removing guilt or participation of an action or decision) is Pilate, the Roman governor of Judea. Like the Bible Pilate is portrayed as a cowardly, fearful man who cannot stand up to his convictions (Thompson 1019). The last groups to have made a deep impact in the movie are the persecuting Jewish religious leaders and the Roman guards. They can be described as the blatant antagonist of the story (Satan is the prime antagonist but his wicked ways were more subtle).The Jewish leaders and the Jews were portrayed as a group of men hungry to see Jesus crucified. These vengeful and hateful attitudes are faithful to the description of the Bible. The Bible clearly said that they even prefer to see Barabas free, the notoriously convicted thief, than to let Jesus escape the crucifixion. Portraying Jews in such a manner arose protest from the other races, especially the Jews, declaring that it has anti-Semitic undertones (Carroll 2004). The Roman soldiers on the other hand were also seen to as cruel.Although not directly involved with Jewish skirmishes on religious matters, they were also eager to take part in the vicious carnage. Some of them however showed signs of a tender side. 3. Dialogues and Setting The entire movie was devoted to the final hours of Jesus on earth. It began with his prayer in the garden at Gethsemane, his arrest at dawn upon the betrayal of Judas, to his being brought before the Jewish Sanhedrin, his appearance before Pilate, his agony on the way to cross and finally his crucifixion. Generally, these scenes are faithful to the Biblical account.Some dialogues spoken fits the biblical statements, such as Jesus words â€Å"Father forgive them for they do no know what they do† , as well as the dialogues of Jesus and his disciples during the last supper and many others. The whipping of Jesus on the way to the cross, his being nailed in it between the two convicted thieves , the casting of lots of the Roman soldiers are also found in the Bible. The way Jesus was being scourged and bloodied invoke man’s deepest sympathy or appreciation for his suffering and passion for humanity.The bible even said that due to flogging â€Å"he was so deformed that he does not resemble like a Man†(Thompson 714 ). B. Differences Although the Biblical movie has many similarities with the Biblical story, it also had many obvious differences. Many people may argue that the addition of such a scene may be excused as â€Å"Hollywood’s artistic liberties† for the purpose of expanding the Biblical text or widening the confines of the story in order to draw more appreciation and understanding of the topic on hand. 1. Portrayal of the crucifixion.The movie was focused on the final hours of Jesus, from dawn to three o’clock in the afternoon when Christ’s died. The agony and torture on the way to the cross and Christ’s eventual crucifixion was shown in a vivid, horrifying detail: flesh come off after whipping, Christ’s hand was stretch beyond limit when nailed on the cross, constant whipping from beginning to end of the journey, a bloodied Christ’s keep falling off, and a nailed Christ was turned flat on the ground with such forceful brutality sending a cloud of dust in the air.It was the first time that such a bloody and cruel portrayal of Christ’s crucifixion ever hit the big screen. Though the Bible did mention whipping and nailing, it did not evoke the same imagery of torture as seen on the movie. The movie seems to be too brutal and full of bloodshed( Carroll 2007). One reason perhaps is because the Bible did not exactly offer a detailed account of suc h event while the main focus of the movie was the crucifixion itself. The problem may be due to the fact that it was easier more to picture what really occurred on screen than on paper.In other words, the emotion of the moment is easily communicated and understood through the big screen. There is a possibility that such forms of cruelty are experienced by Jesus in the hands of the Roman soldiers for Roman soldiers are known to be cruel executioners (Perry 98). What the movie was trying to achieve though is that the viewer will appreciate what Jesus did for them, and not to treat Jesus crucifixion as just another historical event of his life. 2. Scenes not found in the Bible.There are countless scenes not found in the Bible. Some of the notable scenes are: Jesus crushing the serpent with his foot in the Garden of Gethsemane. This scene can never be found in the Bible (Thompson 1017). The significance of the serpent could be that since it is a popular symbol of Satan, it signifies tha t Satanic influences are near, ever ready to dissuade Jesus from fulfilling his supreme mission of dying in the cross . When Jesus crushed the serpent’s feet, it means that he was victorious over the devil.The scene may help the viewer to realize how hard it must have been for Christ to surrender to the will of the Father with regards to the way he was going to die. A sensitive reader may then appreciate how strong and noble Christ’s really was. Satan , in the form of a beautiful woman, did came to tempt Jesus to forego his mission in saving men for she argued that it was a burden too hard to bear for a single man. Both the conversation and satanic appearance in the Garden were not recorded in the Bible. What is disturbing in that scene (and in many scenes afterwards) however is that Satan was represented by a beautiful woman.Nowhere in the Bible is Satan portrayed as such though he may â€Å"appear as Angel of Light:† It would have been more realistic and relig iously fitting if Satan was portrayed as a male. The scenes on the way to the cross were full of incidents that can never be read in the Bible. For instance, Mary and the traditional Veronica wiping the face of Jesus with a fresh linen handed to them by the wife of Pilate. Although not found in the Bible, this is clearly an accepted tradition in the life of Christ by the Catholic Church.According to traditional Catholic stories the face of Jesus became imprinted in the linen and was then preserved( . The female Satan also kept appearing on the way to crucifixion, obviously taunting Mary. Another scene worth mentioning is that Jesus met Mary on the way to the cross. This is not mentioned in the Bible, nor was it implied that she was there at all. Biblical account tells of the appearance of Mary at a later time, when she stood at the foot of the cross of Jesus with the disciple John at her side.The arrest and trial of Jesus happened so fast so that probably Mary did not arrive until J esus reached Golgotha. In the light of this argument, the much earlier appearance of Mary is a clear deviation of the Biblical account and may not be considered as Hollywood artistic liberties. In the movie the nailing of Jesus on the cross was very brutal wherein the Roman soldiers stretched his hand beyond its limits to match the hole on the cross so that his arms was literally broken. Aside from that, Jesus and his cross was turned together in order to hammer the protruding nail at the back of the cross.It was a very pitiful and painful sight indeed. What was notable and sickening is that amidst that scene is a bird, probably a vulture that plucked the eye of the crucified men. III. Contribution of Movie Adaptation to Biblical Story In the movie the passion of the Christ, the reader was brought into a live and detailed enactment of the sufferings of Christ during crucifixion. Some scenes were added to draw a heightened emotional response which the director or the creator of the s tory believed was originally present in the situation( Dudley 95).But since the movie is based on the Bible which is believed to be the inerrant Word of God, certain scenes not mentioned in the Bible should not be included unless strongly implied, because they may bring confusion or disrespect to the faith from which it was based. Also, Jesus is indeed a historical figure whose events mentioned in the Bible truly occurred so that truth is essential to the movie. III. Conclusion The Biblical movie The Passion of the Christ revolves around the final hours of Christ based on the Biblical story.Naturally, since it was derived from the Bible, it depicts scene mentioned in the Biblical account. However, some scenes were added that can be classified as â€Å"Hollywood’s artistic liberties†. In some scenes, particularly the nailing of Christ where his hand was stretched beyond its limitation so that it crunched or when the cross from which he was nailed was turned upside down so that Jesus was beneath the cross, the reader cannot help but appreciate what Jesus did. In other words, that scene evokes the rightful emotion of gratitude for what Christ did for men.However, some scenes may not be rightfully expanded but actually deviates from truth like when Satan appeared as a beautiful temptress. Work Cited 1. Dudley Louise and Austin Faricy. The Humanities. New York: MacGraw-Hill, 1973. 2. Carroll, James l. An obscene portrayal of Christ's Passion. Globe Newspaper Company. February 2004. Retrieved November 9, 2007 from http://www. boston. com/ae/movies/articles/2004/02/24/an_obscene_portrayal_of_christs_passion/? page=2 3. Perry, Marvin. A History of the World. New York: Houghton-Mifflin Company, 1988. 4. Thompson, Frank Charles. The Thompson Chain-Reference Bible. Zondervan Bible Publishers, 1983.